![]() 15 cohorts were slaughtered, totaling nearly 7,200 men or just under a quarter of Caesar's total force. ![]() The battle, conducted by Ambiorix, was a prolonged affair in which the Romans fought valiantly to nearly the last man. One camp in particular, that of Cotta and Sabinus, was sent to cover the Rhine area in the territory of the Eburones.Ī surprise ambush dealt Caesar's legions its first major defeat and opened the door for widespread revolution. Legions were scattered throughout Gaul for the winter camps, to not only quell trouble, but to spread the burden of supply throughout the province. ![]() With the Gallic revolt on the horizon, and the recent tragic news, 54 BC was shaping into a terrible year for Caesar.įor now though, despite his personal and political losses, Caesar had to deal with revolts in Gaul and renewed trouble with Germanic tribes. Shortly after word of Julia's death, Caesar also received the news of the death of his mother Aurelia. With the death of Crassus at Carrhae two years later, the coming civil war seemed inevitable. Pompey's refusal, though an indication of his own personal grief, was also a clear signal that the triumvirate was slowly breaking apart. Caesar attempted to confirm the alliance by offering his grandniece Octavia as a new bride to Pompey, while also offering to divorce his own wife and marry Pompey's daughter. While Julia lived, Pompey remained at least partially allied to Caesar, but with her death, he drifted ever closer to Caesar's enemies, the boni. This event was assuredly difficult for Caesar on a personal level, but it carried monumental political ramifications as well. He received word that his daughter Julia, wife of Pompey, had died in childbirth. ![]() As Caesar returned from his second expedition to Britain in 54 BC, there was already trouble looming in Gaul and in his personal life. ![]()
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